BLOG
&NEWS

ナスの花 2020-05-20

Select language :

時代は変われど……次世代に残したい港の風情

「ナスの花」女将 山地正枝さんインタビュー

西平山町にオープンして、今年で20年を迎える「ナスの花」。女将の山地正枝さんは、30代の頃に、ご主人と一緒に丸亀のみなと街でこのお店をスタートさせました。
丸亀の漁師の家に生まれた山地さんは、子供の頃から50年以上この街を見てきたと言います。お店をオープンしてからの20年でも、様々な変化があったとのこと。
長きに渡り、この街の変遷を見てきた山地さんが今思うことについて、お話を伺いました。


近隣にお店が増えることは、競合が増えることではない

こちらのお店はオープンされてどのくらいになりますか?

2000年にオープンしたので、ちょうど20年ですね。

きっかけは何だったんですか?

母と一緒に魚料理のかぼちゃ(富士見町)っていう店をしてたんです。そこの分家ですね。だから名前もナスの花。野菜つながりで。

ではもうずっと飲食の世界で?

私? 私はもともと魚屋です。父が漁師だったんで、それで魚屋を。その後母と一緒にかぼちゃを始めて、その繋がりで今に至ります。流れですよ、流れ。

場所をここに選んだのはどうしてですか?

特に理由は……夫がなんか選んできたの(笑)

でまぁ、昔は……っていうか、私たちの時代は大通りに面したオープンな店よりも、ちょっと路地裏の隠れや的な店に靴を脱いで上がるっていうのが流行ってたのよね。
それで、ここは隣が遊食房屋さん(西平山町)なんだけど、当時はマルナカ(スーパー)だったんです。だから「マルナカさんの裏通りです」って、言いやすいし、魚繋がりで海も近いし、いいかなって。

なるほど。今、遊食房屋さんの名前が出ましたが、遊食房屋さんがオープンして以降、お客様の流れは変わりましたか?

というか、20年前は、バブルこそ崩壊してるけれど、まだ飲酒運転の罰則がなかった時代だから、そもそもお客様の流れが今とは違いましたよね。だから一時は影響受けましたよ。今まで1杯2杯引っ掛けて帰ってた人が来なくなったり、遠方のお客様が来なくなったりね。で、お酒の出る量は当然減るし。

遊食房屋さんが出来てからはどうかなぁ……ファミリーは減ったかもしれないですね。隣もそうだけど、もう少しエリア広げたら、回転寿司とか、焼き肉バイキングとか、車で行きやすいところが増えたでしょ。時代ですよね。お客様の層はどんどん絞られてくる感じはありました。

でもね、だからと言って、よくないことばかりかと言うとそうでもなくて、遊食房屋さんがおオープンして、逆に広告打ってくれたみたいな感じで、こちらに流れてくることもあるんですよ(笑)
「隣いっぱいで入れなかった」とか「今日の二次会は遊食房屋なんです!」とか言うお客様もいてね。だから、相乗効果やなぁと思いました。やっぱちょっと不安じゃないですか、普通隣に飲食店出来るってなると。でも、お店が集まってくれた方がええんかなぁって。それまでは、マルナカさんが閉店してしばらく空いてたから、倉庫も多いし、夜暗くてね。県外から来たお客様に「ゴーストタウンみたいですね」って言われたこともありましたから。

20年を経て、今感じること

この20年で近隣にお店も増えれば、来られるお客様の変化もあったと思います。どういう変化を感じてますか?

なんというか、言い方悪いかもしれないですが、世の中全体としてね、食に対しての安売り? が目立つようになってきたんと違うかなとは思います。服とか着るものの安売りはいいと思うんですけど、食の安売りってどうなんかなと。私なんかは「口に入れるもんは……」って思いますね。

というのも「おばちゃんこれ何?」って食材を聞いてくるお客様が増えました。特に魚の種類を知らない人が多いですね。まぁ海老とかね、明らかに見て分かるようなものは聞かないですけど。小さい頃に食べさせてもらってないんやろうなと。知らないから、価値も分からなくて当然なんですけど、なんか寂しいですよね。

あとは生ものが食べられないってお客様も増えました。宴会とかでも「オール肉で」って言われることもあって、初めて言われた時は「えっ!?」ってなりましたね(笑)

「うち魚料理専門です……」ってなっちゃいますね。

ね(笑) でもそれも時代かなって感じはあります。だからランチもね、ステーキとか天ぷらとか、そういうので対応できるようにはしましたね。

今日ご準備いただいたのは、どのランチですか?

漁師どんぶり膳です。常連さんはよくこれを頼まれますね。うちのランチはちょっと高めなんですよ。大体1000円前後から1500円くらいまで。一時ね、周りの相場に合わせて、780円とかで安く出してたんやけど、スタッフも少ないから、たくさん回すのは大変で。
それである時から、コーヒー付けて、値段も上げて、来てもらったお客様にゆっくりしてもらおうって形にしたんです。値段上げたら、多少減るかなっていう心配もあったんですけど、実際は減るどころか、来てくれてます(笑) 

美味しければ来てくれるってことですか?

いやー……美味しいかどうかはお客様が思うことだから分からないけど、自分が食べたいものをお客様に出したいし、自分が食べたくないものはお客様に出したらあかんやろって、それだけのことです。本当にそれだけ。それしかできないですからね。

ここで暮らすお年寄りが楽しめる場所を作りたい

今後の展望についてお聞かせください。

この年やから、今後の展望も何もないけど……私、本当はお年寄り相手に1人でやりたいんです。

お年寄りですか?

そう。本当はね。この辺りお年寄り多いでしょ。でもお年寄りが行けるお店って無いのよ。どんどん閉店していってね。お年寄りが楽しめる街でなくなったのは寂しいかな。
昨日も、近所のおばちゃんと話してて、「ここら辺で今行けるところってどこがあるんかな?」「うちんとこ(ナスの花)くらいなんかな」ってなってね。

そうなんですね。お年寄りというと幅が広いので、例えば何歳位の人をイメージされてますか?

60代70代かなぁ。お客様の層って大体、お店のオーナーの年齢から10歳前後とかっていうけど、オーナーが70代のお店があるかって言われたら、藤ちゃん(北平山町)は70代迎えられたんかな? それぐらいなんですよ。
昔は時代も良かったから、お年寄りのオーナーがやってる大衆割烹っていうんかな、今で言う居酒屋みたいなのがたくさんあってね、当時は「腰掛け」とか言ってたんやけど、まぁ賑やかでした。

当時の人たちがわざわざ食べに来るのって、話をしに来てるのもあるのよね。だから、カウンターで「女将も飲みな」って1杯ごちそうになったり、隣同士のお客さんで盛り上がったりとかね、そういうやり取りが今はなくなったなとは思います。
ここに来てくれてるお客様を見てても、そういうやり取りや、受け答えができるお店が減ってる印象は受けますね。

こちらには、そういった感じで1人で来店されるお客様っていらっしゃいますか?

減りましたね。今は宴会や接待が主なので、来てもちょっと違うんでしょうね。
お客様のお店での過ごし方が変わったかな。 昔はうちみたいなお店とか小料理屋みたいなところはね、カウンターがあったら、カウンターから客席が埋まっていくわけ。ところが今は部屋(個室)から埋まっていくんですよ。 ある時から急に「個室、個室……」って言われるようになりましたね。

だから、うちのカウンターも今はほとんど使ってないね。時々1人で来られるお客様でも個室を希望する人がいますよ。今もうスマホがあるでしょ。だからかどうか分からないけど。

そうですか。私なんて話しかけて欲しいがために自らカウンター行きたいタイプなので、ちょっとそれはびっくりです。

そんな人は珍しいですよ。年齢もあるでしょうけどね。まぁこちらはね、話の相手をしなくていいと思うと楽っちゃ楽ですよ? 常連さんは別として、初めて来られるお客様だと、お話してても距離感とか多少気を使うわけで。だから楽なんですけど、なんかね……「あー時代だな」っては思いますよね。

まぁでも、臨機応変にね、対応できるところは対応していきたいとは思います。

港町はこれからどうなるといいなと思いますか?

やっぱりいいところは残してほしいっていうのはありますよね。風情。港があって、漁船が止まってて、町に暮らす人がいて。そういう景色は時代が変わっても残って欲しい。
近頃子供も減ったしね……なんか気のせいか、犬とか猫も減った気がしますよ(笑)

せっかくね、城下町で港町だから。雰囲気もあるし、そういうのを残したまま、若い人たちに頑張ってもらえたら嬉しいです。


「寂しい」とおっしゃる山地さんのお話から、時の移り変わりには馴染んだモノとの別れが付き物で、それは年齢や経験に関係なく、誰にでも訪れるものなんだなと改めて感じました。
寂しいとおっしゃる一方で、みなと街で働く若いオーナーさんたちをものすごく応援していて、街のこれからに期待しているという山地さん。飾りっけの無いお人柄とストレートな言葉に、とても魅力を感じました! ご協力ありがとうございました。

 

Times are changing, but we want to pass the atmosphere of this port to the next generation.

「An interview with Ms.Masae Yamaji, the landlady of Nasu no Hana

It’s been 20 years since ‘Nasu no Hana’ opened in Nishi-Hirayamacho. Ms.Masae Yamaji, the landlady, started operating this restaurant with her husband when she was in the 30s.
She was born in a fisherman’s family and has seen this town for more than 50 years from her childhood.
There were many changes in 20 years after the opening of the restaurant, she said.
Ms.Yamaji has seen the transitions of this town for a long time, and she told us what she feels now.


Increasing restaurants in the neighborhood don't mean increased competition.

How long has it been since you started this restaurant?

We have opened since 2000, so it’s been precisely 20 years.

What motivated you?

My mother and I operated a restaurant called ''Kabocha(pumpkin)'' at Fujimicho. This restaurant is the annex. That’s why the name is ''Nasu no Hana(eggplant's flower)'' related to vegetables.

Have you always been working in the food and beverage industry?

Me? I originally was a fishmonger. My father was a fisherman, that's why. Then I started another restaurant, 'Kabocha' with my mother, which brought me here. I was just going with the flow.

Why did you choose this place?

Without any specific reason. My husband somehow chose.

Until a little time ago, among our generation, a hidden restaurant on a back alley where people take their shoes off was in fashion. Those were more popular than a restaurant beside big streets.
Now Yushokuboya(restaurant) is next to us, but at that time, there was Marunaka(supermarket). That means we could introduce here as "on the back alley of Marunaka." Furthermore, there is the sea nearby so that we can get fishes easily.

I see. You mentioned Yushokuboya, and has the number of customers changed after its opening?

First of all, 20 years ago was the time after the bubble economy went flat, but there was still no penalty for drunk driving. Therefore, we had been having different customer flow than nowadays. We influenced by the punishment for drunk driving. Because of that penalty, those customers who stopped by after working, or who live far from here stopped coming. The orders of alcohol went down in consequence.

I'm not sure about the influence of Yushokuboya's opening. Customers with their families might have decreased. Not only Yushokuboya but also the conveyor-belt sushi restaurant and the Yakiniku buffet restaurant have opened. If people would drive, those are also accessible. The time was changed. I felt the customer base has gradually been simplified.

You know what, that doesn't mean there are only negative aspects. By Yushokuboya, we can sometimes have extra guests as if it advertise us.
"The next door was fully booked," or "we had a meeting at Yushokuboya before we came here," the customers say. I thought there was a synergistic effect. I got a little nervous first, when I was informed about the restaurant beside us. However, I guess it might be better to be lined with restaurants. Until then, after Marunaka was closed and became empty, it was dark at night around here with many warehouses. A guest from another prefecture said to me once, "It seems like a ghost town."

Things I feel now after 20 years

The number of shops might have increased, or the range of customer base might have changed in the past 20 years, I guess. What kind of changes do you feel now?

Well, I might be choosing the wrong words in saying this, but the tendency in which people sell foods cheaply stands out in the whole society, I think. It's ok to sell cheap clothes, but I doubt if it's ok to sell cheap food. In my opinion, the things people eat shouldn't be sold cheaply.

Because more customers ask me some ingredients than ever. Especially, fewer customers know about fishes. They don't ask about prawns, though, because it's obvious. I imagine that they haven't eaten those fishes in their childhood. It is natural for a person not to understand the values of fishes without any pieces of knowledge, but I feel kind of sad.

Moreover, the number of customers who can't eat raw fishes are increasing. Some customers orders dish only with meat for the party. I was surprised at first.

You may want to say, " Our restaurant is a fish specialty restaurant."

Yeah, but I also feel the time has changed. That’s why we have tried to deal with it, and we serve steak and tempura for lunchtime.

What would you serve for our lunch today?

This is called fisherman's bowl set, which our repeat customers often order. The prices on our lunch menu are a little high around 1,000 yen to 1,500 yen. At one time, we had been served with 780 yen to adjust to the average price around here. However, it's difficult to serve many since we don't have many employees.
Then we started to serve at a higher price and with coffee and let customers stay longer and relaxed. We had worried about the decreasing of customers, but actually, on the contrary, they keep coming. 

You mean, if it would taste good, they would come?

Well, it depends on what customers feel, but I want to serve what I want to eat, and I shouldn't serve what I don't want to. It's simple. It really is. That's the only thing I can do.

I want to make a place where senior citizens living in this town can have fun

Would you tell me about your prospect in the future?

I don't have so many prospects at my age, but I want to operate here by myself for the senior citizens.

The senior citizens?

Yes, to be honest. There are many senior citizens around here. There are no restaurants where they can go, though, because more and more restaurants closed down. Sadly, this town is not enjoyable for senior citizens anymore.
I was talking with an old lady in neighbor yesterday, and she said to me," I wonder if there are any restaurants I can go near here?" , so I said, "Our restaurant may be the only one."

I see. When you say ‘senior citizens’, how old are they supposed to be, for example?

In their 60s or 70s, maybe. It is said that the range of the customer base is between 10 years old younger or older than the owners' age. When I think of the owner's age, there is one restaurant called Fujichan in Kitahirayamacho, which has a 70-year-old owner. That’s the only one.
 Until a little while ago, it was a good old day, and there were many taverns where the elderly owner was operating. We called those taverns 'Koshikake' at that time. It was really lively there.

The customers at that time came to those taverns not only for eating but also talking with others, so they sometimes bought me a drink at counter seats like, "You should drink, too." They also enjoyed talking with customers sitting to the next. We can't see those communications anymore.
I have impressions now that fewer customers here can communicate in that way than before.

Do you have any customers here who visit by themselves?

It's been decreasing. We mainly operate for parties and business meetings, so a customer who came by themselves doesn't feel so relaxed, I guess.
The way customers spend time has changed. At Japanese cuisine restaurants like here, people used to prefer counter seats. However, they prefer private rooms recently. Private rooms became popular suddenly at some point.

That's why our counter seats are rarely used. Even some customers who come by themselves sometimes prefer a private room. I'm not sure that's because they have smartphones now.

Really? I am personally eager to choose a counter seat to have conversations with people. I got surprised by the fact.

 I think a person like you is rare. Maybe it also depends on their age. Actually, it's easier for me because I don't have to cope with conversations. Apart from repeat customers, I consider how I should interact with customers who visit for the first time. It's easier for me without those concerns. I just feel, "The time has changed."

Well, I want to be flexible and deal with it as possible as I can.

What do you want this port town to be in the future?

Hopefully, people will keep this town's attractions. The atmosphere made by the port, and fisherman's boats, which dropping anchors, and people living in this town. I hope that the scenery will be remaining even if the time will have changed. Recently there are fewer children than ever, and it seems like fewer dogs and cats.

Since it's a castle town and a port town, there is a good atmosphere, and I hope younger generations try to keep them.


「By her words 'kind of sad', I realized there always be some cherish things people lose by transience, without any exceptions. It happens to everyone.
Whereas she said that she wants to support younger owners in the port town, and she has expectations in the future town. She is easy to talk and straightforward; I fascinated with her. Thank you for your cooperation.